Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 June 2015) . 2007; 21(3) : 403 -9 7. NIH to fund research of racial disparities in pregnancy ... Pregnancy complications such as preeclampsia, gestational diabetes mellitus, gestational hypertension, preterm delivery, and . Ectopic pregnancy : Diagnosis, Complications and Managment PDF A Study on Complications of Pregnancy Induced Hypertension pregnancy complications - NIH Director's Blog The models of pregnancy care for women with diabetes are based largely on observational data or consensus opinion. Babic M, Hukic M. Candida albicans and non-albicans species as etiological agent of vaginitis in pregnant and non-pregnant women. Complications of pregnancy, including preeclampsia, HELLP syndrome, placental abruption, preterm birth, and intrauterine growth restriction, have enormous impacts on the lifelong health of mothers and the babies born to the mothers with these conditions. Régine P. M. Steegers-Theunissen. Background . may lead to maladaptations of the uterine vasculature that includes increased vasoconstriction and endothelial dysfunction. understanding of the importance of pregnancy and the period of fetal development for modifying lifelong disease risk has developed (3). The rate of pregnancy terminations ≥22 weeks of gestation was 0.41% (n = 999/244,645) in the whole population and did not significantly differ in presence or absence of COVID-19 (p = 0.82). Considering the high prevalence of obesity among women of childbearing age, however, this is a major public health issue. Dear Colleagues, Complications during pregnancy are common and can occur due to medical, surgical, fetal or obstetrical causes. The major maternal complications were Preterm labour 27.45%, Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy 20.17%, Premature Rupture of Membranes 18.21%, Abortion 14.57%, Anemia (8.12%). The researchers analyzed dietary data collected multiple times during pregnancy from the NICHD Fetal Growth Study . NLM ID: 101651542 Index Copernicus Value 2017: 92.3. Following treatment, 141 women had one or more further pregnant events; 128 (90.7%) of these were full-term normal pregnancies. These conditions are rising in incidence and are associated with an increased likelihood of adverse perinatal outcomes such as macrosomia, birth injuries, and hypoglycemia. Any pregnancy and/or delivery complications were documented. Credit: Getty Images/Eva-Katalin. 45 These findings are notable given . 1 There is also increasing evidence that there is a significant link between complications of pregnancy and CVD later in life. Laurent and others envision a first-trimester blood test that would use different kinds of biomolecules — RNAs, proteins, whatever works best — to indicate whether a pregnancy is at low, medium, or high risk for common complications. Women who developed such complications are known to be at increased risk of developing similar complications in future pregnancies. It's natural and highly appropriate for women to be concerned about their health and the wellbeing of their unborn babies during pregnancy. Topics include biomedical aspects of pregnancy labour, maternal health and breastfeeding. Journal profile. 2011; 11(1) : 18 6. Special Issue "Pathogenesis of Pregnancy-Related Complications 2.0". Women with PCOS show an increased risk of pregnancy complications. Imaging is also important to identify the location of the pregnancy, because ultrasound guidance may be needed after miscarriage or when pregnancies occur in an ectopic location. It has . Journal of Pregnancy publishes original research articles, review articles, and clinical studies related to all aspects of pregnancy and childbirth. Pregestational diabetes is associated with an increase in many adverse pregnancy outcomes, which impact both on the woman and her fetus. CDC's Division of Reproductive Health conducts research to better understand pregnancy-related problems, with the aims of making pregnancy healthier, preventing or managing complications, and reducing poor pregnancy outcomes, including death—the most extreme adverse outcome. There should be a high index of suspicion for ec … 1 These pregnancy complications are seemingly different in manifestation and are often regarded as separate disease entities. This special issue belongs to the section " Molecular Pathology, Diagnostics, and Therapeutics ". The majority of women delivered twins (n = 3101, 95.5%).Table Table1 1 presents the numbers of women with multiple pregnancy and pregnancy complications at each of the ten hospitals included in our database. It also made readers to assess the full . Conclusions: Complications of endometriosis during pregnancy are rare and there is no evidence that the disease has a major detrimental effect on pregnancy outcome. Pregnancy complications. morbidity and mortality related to cesarean birth include complications of hemorrhage, surgical site infection, and venous thromboembolism. 11 -13 However, limited information is available on pregnancy complications in women of migrant origin in the European countries. Placental dysfunction is thought to underlie diverse adverse pregnancy outcomes, including spontaneous abortions, intrauterine growth restriction, and preeclampsia [], with spontaneous abortions and later pregnancy complications caused by different degrees of impaired placentation [].Consistent with this hypothesis, some circulating markers have been associated with both . Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death during pregnancy, accounting for ≈33% of the maternal deaths in the United States. European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology. Background Women with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) may face greater risk for poor pregnancy outcomes. Although complications generally present in the second and third trimester of . Oxidative stress due to iron overload and placental hypoxia caused by maternal anemia seem to provoke such complications. A few studies have reported the general prevalence of gestational diabetes and hypertensive disorders in the European countries. The impact of pregnancy complications on maternal and neonatal outcomes is difficult to estimate because pregnancy complications are made up of a broad range of conditions with varying levels of severity. Reviewed by Emily Henderson, B.Sc. Moreover, women with diabetes in pregnancy suffer from a greater risk of preterm delivery, complications in delivery, and unplanned caesarean sections. Relative risks were significantly higher when the complication was recurrent, with the exception of first-term perinatal death. To assess and identify the risk factors and maternal and neonatal . Pregnant women with disabilities have a much higher risk for severe pregnancy- and birth-related complications and death than other pregnant women . 44,58 Evidence for . Orthopedic surgeons working more than 60 hours a week were shown to have a greater risk of preterm delivery compared with age-matched population controls. Only in recent years has it been deemed an urgent crisis, as more young adolescent mothers give birth outside of marriage. Only two women (0.8%) had new molar pregnancies. All women should be screened for risk factors associated with these major complications during the antepartum, intrapartum, and postpartum period to assure the availability of immediate resources based on the assessment. In general, pregnancy in thalassemia intermedia patients can be complicated with automatic miscarriages, fetal loss, preterm delivery, IUGR, and thrombosis . 1990; 69:651-653. Objective . Additionally, the relationship between stress coping styles and pregnancy complications has not been well described. Antenatal checks are essential to detect potential complications early, thus enabling optimal management and reducing the risk of morbidity and mortality. Additionally, pregnancy-related complications induce long-term metabolic and vascular abnormalities that might increase the overall risk of metabolic, cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, kidney, and other diseases later in life in mothers and their offspring. A new study out earlier this month shows a strong correlation between high body mass index (BMI) and risk of pregnancy complications. In the analysis, the main outcome was maternal complications during pregnancy and/or delivery including bleeding during pregnancy, gestational hypertension, eclampsia . According to an Epic Research analysis of more than 900,000 . SARS-CoV-2 infection induces a state of renin-angiotensin system hyperactivity with elevated levels of angiotensin II (Ang II . Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. In this study, we examined the relationship between maternal stress exposure and pregnancy complications among pregnant women exposed to Hurricane Katrina, as well as the impact of stress coping styles on these outcomes. in the field of Pregnancy and Child Health, providing free online access to the researchers worldwide without any subscription charges. complications in cases of pregnancy-induced hypertension to identify them at the earliest. Methods: A study was conducted over a period 8 months in the department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Cama and Albless Hospital, Mumbai. In a normal pregnancy, the fertilized egg moves from the fallopian tube into the uterus, where the pregnancy develops. About this journal. Conclusion: Teenage pregnancy is still a common occurrence. 26,43,44 Women with spontaneous pregnancy loss or stillbirth also have higher rates of type 2 diabetes in later life. Low Birth Weight 16.86%, preterm births 16% and stillbirths 5% were major adverse fetal outcomes. Vaginal bleeding, abdominopelvic pain, nausea, and vomiting are common presenting symptoms in early pregnancy. 44 Female urologists have been shown to have a higher prevalence of pregnancy complications compared with women in the lowest income bracket in the US. A population-based study, N= 157 445 singleton pregnancies. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. It appears in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. Maternal asthma, especially poorly controlled asthma, also increases the risk of pregnancy complications, including preeclampsia (8-10). Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication that has a controversial association with childhood wheezing disorders and asthma (4, 11, 12). Therefore, pregnant women with endometriosis can be reassured on the course of their pregnancies although the physicians should be aware of the potential increased risk of placenta . BMC Pregnancy & Childbirth is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that considers articles on all aspects of pregnancy and childbirth. In complicated pregnancies, inadequate remodeling of the uterine arteries, hormonal imbalances, and pre-existing conditions such as obesity, hypertension, diabetes etc. This is particularly true for respiratory disease and asthma, with the well-documented association between pregnancy complications and offspring asthma (4). A special issue of International Journal of Molecular Sciences (ISSN 1422-0067). Preterm delivery, small for gestational age (SGA) offspring, preeclampsia, placental abruption, and stillbirth complicate up to 10-25% of first singleton pregnancies; the prevalence of these complications is lower in parous than in nulliparous women. Introduction. Infections, including some sexually transmitted infections (STIs), may occur during pregnancy and/or delivery and may lead to complications for the pregnant woman, the pregnancy, and the baby after delivery.Some infections can pass from mother to infant during delivery when the infant passes through the birth canal; other infections can infect a fetus during the pregnancy. Pregnant women are particularly vulnerable to malaria infections, increasing the risk of maternal-fetal complications, mainly in high-endemicity areas. Adolescent pregnancy has occurred throughout America's history. SCIAEON is a distinguished open access publisher that focuses on gathering leading scientists to share research work swiftly and as wide as possible to advance the improvement in science. 1Aston Medical Research Institute, Aston Medical School, Aston University, Aston Triangle, Birmingham B4 7ET, UK. Heterogeneous aetiological factors involved in PCOS and associated co-morbidities may all be involved in compromised pregnancy and child outcomes. Ectopic pregnancy : Diagnosis, Complications and Managment. Conclusions: Complications of endometriosis during pregnancy are rare and there is no evidence that the disease has a major detrimental effect on pregnancy outcome. There are approximately 6 million pregnancies each year in the United States. Meng Cai,1 Gopi K. Kolluru,1 and Asif Ahmed 1. Urinary tract infection causes serious consequences if it occurs during the course of a woman's pregnancy and if untreated leads to pyelonephritis, preterm labor, or Group B Streptococcal infection in the newborn. Allotey J, Aroyo-Manzano D, Lopez P, Viale L, Zamora J, Thangaratinam S. Global variation in pregnancy complications in women with epilepsy: A meta-analysis. Int J Cardiol. This study enrolled a total of 50 pregnant women with pregnancy-induced hypertension with inclusion-exclusion criteria. Dec 15 2021. International Journal of Gynecologic Cancer Jun 2021, 31 (6) 899-906; DOI: 10.1136/ijgc-2020-001996 Fertility and pregnancy outcome in gestational trophoblastic disease Ulrika Joneborg , Leonoor Coopmans , Nienke van Trommel , Michael Seckl , Christianne A R Lok Ultimately, uterine artery dysfunction results in increased vascular resistance impeding blood flow . Ectopic pregnancy is the leading cause of maternal death in early pregnancy. An ectopic pregnancy is exceedingly rare if an intrauterine pregnancy is identified on ultrasound. Cell-free RNA transcripts in maternal blood can be analysed to monitor the progression of pregnancy and to predict a potentially harmful . The open access publisher broadcasts the outstanding research and standard academic information from peer reviewers. Methods Data were from the Big Data for Little Kids project, a data linkage that creates an . For pregnant women like Love, even advance warning would have been beneficial. 14 -16 This would be important since studies in non-pregnant populations suggest . Obstetrical complications. Pregnant women with COVID-19 are more likely to have complications with pregnancy and birth compared to those without, according to research publishing Nov. 30 in the open-access journal PLOS . Crossref Medline Google Scholar; 42 Ben‐Ami M, Battino S, Rosenfeld T, Marin G, Shalev E. Aortic valve replacement during pregnancy. Pregnant women with heart disease are a very heterogeneous population, with different risks for maternal cardiovascular, obstetric, and foetal complications. Maternal (G1) pregnancy-related complications during pregnancy with G2, b n (%) 11 628 (9.2) 230 (10.6) Maternal (G1) age (years) at G2 birth, mean (SD) 29.1 (5.0) 29.2 (5.0) Grandchild birth year, median (range) 1984 (1956-2010) 1983 (1964-2007) A ruptured ectopic pregnancy is a surgical emergency, and a prompt diagnosis is essential to prevent maternal hemorrhage and death. Our objective was to examine risk of maternal pregnancy complications and birth outcomes in women with IDD compared to women without IDD in Wisconsin Medicaid, from 2007-2016. Therefore, pregnant women with endometriosis can be reassured on the course of their pregnancies although the physicians should be aware of the potential increased risk of placenta . Asymptomatic trichomonas and candida colonization and pregnancy outcome. A case report and review of the literature. At-risk circumstances associated with adolescent pregnancy include medical and health complications, less schooling and higher dropout rates, lower career aspirations, and a life encircled by poverty. A blood test to predict complications of pregnancy. We included a total of 3246 women with multiple gestation pregnancy in our analysis. Pregnancy in HbH disease may be complicated mainly with anemia . Dear Editor, Vaginal candidiasis is one of the most common forms of fungal diseases, that is usually reported in pregnant women which may cause systemic infections in neonate particularly with low birth weight (LBW) and prematurity after delivery (1, 2).Candida is an important risk factor of systemic infections in low birth weights infants and the related mortalities (). Despite the great number of surveys focused on pregnancy complications in overweight women, few data are available on the extra cost induced by these high-risk pregnancies. Attention to the position of the fetus within a normal-appearing uterus, with normal thickness surrounding .
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